Epiretinal membrane (also known as ERM) refers to scar tissue that forms a thin layer over the macula.

They occur with age but can also be the result of other eye conditions including trauma or diabetes.

FAQ

What are the symptoms of epiretinal membrane?

Eprietinal membrane typically causes a blurring of the central area of vision. This can particularly affect reading and fine detail in distance vision.

How is epiretinal membrane treated?

Many patients do not require treatment, while some may want reassurance of monitoring the condition with regular ophthalmic examinations. Surgery is required if the visual symptoms are affecting quality of vision.

What does treatment for epiretinal membrane involve?

A procedure called a vitrectomy is performed under either local or general anaesthetic and is a day case procedure lasting less than an hour.  This allows the membrane to be gently pulled away from the surface of the retina. It can be combined with cataract surgery, if required.